KMID : 0869920100160020222
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Journal of Korean Academy Society of Nursing Education 2010 Volume.16 No. 2 p.222 ~ p.228
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The Effects and Retention of the AHA¡¯s BLS Training on Knowledge and Skills of Nursing College Students
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Kwon Mal-Suk
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was done to examine the effects and retention of the American Heart Association (AHA)¡¯s basic cardiac life support (BLS) training on knowledge and skills of nursing college students.
Method: The study was a one group pretest-posttest experimental design. The sample included 41 junior nursing students from D college who participated in an AHA BLS course for healthcare providers in K hospital from January 18 to June 7, 2010. The instruction was based on ¡®BLS knowledge and skills¡¯. The data were analyzed with paired t-test using the SPSS/PC 12.0 win.
Result: First, knowledge (t=-7.648, p=.000) and skills (t=-12.988, p=.000) were significantly increased immediately after BLS training. Second, knowledge (t=4.098, p=.000) and skills (t=50.350, p=.000) of BLS after 4 months was significantly decreased compared to right after BLS training.
Conclusion: Knowledge and skills were decreased 4 months after BLS training. Therefore, retraining in BLS is required within 4 months. To maintain the knowledge and skills of BLS, appropriate renewal time and retraining programs are needed.
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KEYWORD
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Basic Cardiac Life Support, Knowledge, Skills
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